Date Ranges

Date ranges select files that were created or last modified at any time 
between the two dates.  For example, /[d12-1-97,12-5-97] selects files 
that were last modified between December 1, 1997, and December 5, 1997. 

The time for the starting date defaults to 00:00:00 and the time for the 
ending date defaults to 23:59:59.  You can alter these defaults, if you 
wish, by including a start and stop time inside the date range.  The time 
is separated from the date with an at sign [@].  For example, the range 
/[d7-1-97@8:00a,7-3-97@6:00p] selects files that were modified at any time 
between 8:00 am on July 1, 1997 and 6:00 pm on July 3, 1997.  If you 
prefer, you can specify the times in 24-hour format (e.g., @18:00 for the 
end time in the previous example). 

If you omit the second argument in a date range, CMD.EXE substitutes the 
current date and time.  For example, /[d10-1-97] selects files dated 
between October 1, 1997 and today. 

You can use an offset value for either the beginning or ending date, or 
both.  An offset begins with a plus sign [+] or a minus sign [-] followed 
by an integer.  If you use an offset for the second value, it is 
calculated relative to the first.  If you use an offset for the first (or 
only) value, the current date is used as the basis for calculation.  For 
example: 

        Specification       Selects Files

        /[d10-27-97,+3]     modified between 10-27-97 and 10-30-97
        /[d10-27-97,-3]     modified between 10-24-97 and 10-27-97
        /[d-0]              modified today (from today minus zero days, to today)
        /[d-1]              modified yesterday or today (from today minus one day,
                            to today)
        /[d-1,+0]           modified yesterday (from today minus one day, to zero
                            days after that)

As a shorthand way of specifying files modified today, you can also use 
/[d]; this has the same effect as the /[d-0] example shown above. 

To select files last modified n days ago or earlier, use /[dn,1/1/80]. 
 For example, to get a directory of all files last modified 3 days or more 
before today (i.e., those files not modified within the last 3 days), you 
could use this command: 

        [c:\] dir /[d-3,1/1/80]

This reversed date range (with the later date given first) will be handled 
correctly by CMD.EXE.  It takes advantage of the facts that an offset in 
the start date is relative to today, and that the base or "zero" point for 
PC file dates is January 1, 1980. 

You cannot use offsets in the time portion of a date range (the part after 
an at sign), but you can combine a time with a date offset.  For example, 
/[d12-8-97@12:00,+2@12:00] selects files that were last modified between 
noon on December 8 and noon on December 10, 1997.  Similarly, 
/[d-2@15:00,+1] selects files last modified between 3:00 pm the day before 
yesterday and the end of the day one day after that, i.e., yesterday.  The 
second time defaults to the end of the day because no time is given. 

The HPFS file system maintains 3 sets of dates and times for each file: 
 creation, last access, and last write.  By default, date ranges work with 
the last write date/time stamp.  You can use the "last access" (a) or 
"created" (c) date/time stamp in a date range with the syntax: 

        /[da...]  or  /[dc...]

For example, to select files that were last accessed yesterday or today: 

        /[da-1]